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Stephen Foster House and Stable

Address12147 S. Harvard Avenue, Chicago, IL
Built1900
ArchitectFrank Lloyd Wright
StatusDesignated Chicago Landmark
Designation DateMay 9, 1996 (Final)
NeighborhoodWest Pullman
TypeHouse
Landmark IDL-97

Direct quotes from the Chicago Landmark Designation Report

“Frank Lloyd Wright and the Influence of Japan In Frank Lloyd Wright to 1910: The First Golden Age (1958), Grant Carpenter Manson describes the Foster House and its barn, built "on a prairie in the remote regions of southwestern Chicago then known as West Pullman" as the most important of the small group of houses Wright designed with overtly Japanese detailing just after the turn of the century.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 4.
“The Japanese influence on the Prairie school came most directly through the movement's progenitor, Frank Lloyd Wright. Seeing Japanese buildings and other materials in Chicago in 1893 led him to begin collecting Japanese prints and in 1905 to visit Japan for the first time.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 2.
“Foster was a director, and in 1900 vice-president and treasurer, of the West Pullman Land Association, a syndicate of Chicago, Boston, and New York men formed in 1891 to develop a tract of some 480 acres of land southwest of the town of Pullman.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 3.
“He goes on to say, "they belong neither to the transitional period [of the late 1890s] nor to that which followed; they are sports, in a class by themselves, but very revealing." Wright may have first encountered Japanese architecture as a nine-year-old boy visiting the 1876 Philadelphia Exposition with his family.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 4.
“Wright certainly saw Japanese architecture in 1893 at the Chicago fair. Japanese products were displayed in several of the major fair buildings, demonstrating the nation's achievements in agriculture and industry.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 5.
“The style takes its name from the wood shingles which covered most or all of the exterior of these houses. After leaving Adler and Sullivan in 1893, Wright designed other houses in the Shingle Style, as well as in the more formal Colonial revival style.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 6.
“Wright's borrowings from the Far East were experiments that contributed to the development of his architectural thought and practice and through him to other architects whose work formed the Prairie school.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 6.
“The Shingle Style came to Wright through the early years of his career. He came to Japanese design through its sensitivity to nature and its honest presentation of the products of nature.”
Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks, p. 7.

Source: Stephen Foster House and Stable, Designation Report, Commission on Chicago Historical and Architectural Landmarks

Also consulted: City of Chicago landmark data · Mapping Chicago Preservation · City of Chicago architect pages

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