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Biograph Theater

Address2433-43 N. Lincoln Avenue, Chicago, IL
Built1914
ArchitectSamuel N. Crowen
StatusDesignated Chicago Landmark
Designation DateMarch 28, 2001 (Final)City Council Journal of the Proceedings, p. 55627
NeighborhoodLincoln Park
TypeTheater and entertainment
Landmark IDL-53

Direct quotes from the Chicago Landmark Designation Report

“The classical detailing and high degree of masonry craftsmanship seen on the facade of the Biograph Theater—including a Palladian-style window grouping on the second floor above the theater entrance; terra-cotta molding separating the first and second floors; and the terra-cotta pilasters between the second-floor windows—typifies these first-generation movie houses whose architectural style gave legitimacy and respectability to the fledgling motion picture industry.”
Biograph Theater, Preliminary Summary of Information, Commission on Chicago Landmarks, July 22, 1934, p. 7.
“For years, the management of the Biograph Theater featured a seat they claimed Dillinger sat in the evening of his death, although in 1967 theater owner Jack Cooney was forthright in his admission: “Naturally, we don't have any idea what seat he sat in.” To this day, the theater retains its prominence on tours as the scene of the final curtain for its most notorious patron.”
Biograph Theater, Preliminary Summary of Information, Commission on Chicago Landmarks, July 22, 1934, p. 5.
“The theater building was remodeled in the 1930s and again in the 1980s. In the 1930s, the present marquee and ticket booth were added and the entrance was modernized with Art Deco detailing, including streamlined metal sign cases and a new typeface for the theater signage.”
Biograph Theater, Preliminary Summary of Information, Commission on Chicago Landmarks, July 22, 1934, p. 2.
“A ticket booth was also installed in the storefront immediately north of the theater entrance (the 1930s-era free-standing ticket booth, though no longer functional, still remains). The construction of the current aluminum-and-glass storefront five feet in front of the original entrance extends the length of the lobby.”
Biograph Theater, Preliminary Summary of Information, Commission on Chicago Landmarks, July 22, 1934, p. 2.
“Crime historian Richard Lindberg describes the thinking of agent Purvis on the movie selection: The choice boiled down to Little Miss Marker at the Marbro Theater or Manhattan Melodrama, a "gang-and-gun" drama starring Clark Gable, William Powell, and Myrna Loy at the Biograph.”
Biograph Theater, Preliminary Summary of Information, Commission on Chicago Landmarks, July 22, 1934, p. 4.

What other designation reports say about this building

“Michigan Ave., designed in 1929 (a contributing building to the Historic Michigan Boulevard District) and the Biograph Theater at 2433-43 N. Lincoln Ave. (an individual Chicago Landmark), built in 1914, and infamous as the site for the killing of gangster John Dillinger.”
— Arlington-Deming District designation report, p. 26.

Report authors

Source: Biograph Theater, Preliminary Summary of Information, Commission on Chicago Landmarks, July 22, 1934

Also consulted: City of Chicago landmark data

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